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FOURTH SECTION

DECISION

Application no. 19982/24
Marian FILIMON against Romania
and 23 other applications
(see appended table)

The European Court of Human Rights (Fourth Section), sitting on 18 December 2025 as a Committee composed of:

Anne Louise Bormann, President,
Sebastian Răduleţu,
András Jakab, judges,

and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,

Having regard to the above applications lodged on the various dates indicated in the appended table,

Having deliberated, decides as follows:

FACTS AND PROCEDURE

The list of applicants and the relevant information is set out in the appended table.

The applicants complained under Article 3 of the Convention about the inadequate conditions of their detention (see the appended table for details).

THE LAW

  1. Joinder of the applications

Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision.

  1. Complaints under Article 3 of the Convention (inadequate conditions of detention)

Having examined all the material before it, the Court considers that, for the reasons stated below, the applicants’ complaints under Article 3 of the Convention about poor conditions of their ongoing detention are inadmissible.

The Court recalls that in Văscăuțanu v. Romania (dec.), no. 10120/23, §§ 47–59, 18 November 2025, it held that the remedy, which consists of lodging a complaint with the judge responsible for supervising the deprivation of liberty (plângerea în fața judecătorului de supraveghere a privării de libertate), provided for by Article 56 of Law no. 254/2013, constituted, as of 6 April 2023, an effective remedy enabling individuals who allege that they are being held in inadequate conditions of detention to put an end to their situation that they denounced as being contrary to Article 3 of the Convention.

In light of all the material in its possession, the Court observes that the applicants, who allege that they are being held in inadequate conditions of detention, did not indicate that they pursued the available remedy before the domestic courts (see Văscăuțanu, cited above, § 65).

In view of the above, the Court finds that the applicants’ complaints concerning the periods set out in the appended table must be rejected for failure to exhaust the domestic remedy laid down in Article 56 of Law no. 254/2013, in accordance with Article 35 §§ 1 and 4 of the Convention.

  1. Remaining complaints

Some applicants also raised other complaints under various Convention provision.

The Court has examined the applications listed in the appended table and considers that, in the light of all the material in its possession and in so far as the matters complained of are within its competence, these complaints either do not meet the admissibility criteria set out in Articles 34 and 35 of the Convention or do not disclose any appearance of a violation of the rights and freedoms enshrined in the Convention or the Protocols thereto.

It follows that this part of the applications must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 § 4 of the Convention.

For these reasons, the Court, unanimously,

Decides to join the applications;

Declares the applications inadmissible.

Done in English and notified in writing on 29 January 2026.

Viktoriya Maradudina Anne Louise Bormann
Acting Deputy Registrar President


APPENDIX

List of applications raising complaints under Article 3 of the Convention

(inadequate conditions of detention)

No.

Application no.

Date of introduction

Applicant’s name

Year of birth

Representative’s name and location

Facility

Start and end date

Duration

19982/24

25/06/2024

Marian FILIMON

1980

Bucharest-Rahova, Vaslui, Mărgineni, Giurgiu, Mioveni, Ploiești and Găești Prisons

29/05/2017

pending

More than 8 year(s) and 5 month(s) and 23 day(s)

26332/25

13/08/2025

Nicu IORDACHE

1974

Craiova, Drobeta - Turnu Severin and Pelendava Prisons

07/12/2022

pending

More than 2 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 12 day(s)

27100/25

21/08/2025

Genorian Dumitru MOISE

1975

Timișoara and Deva Prisons

25/10/2024

pending

More than 1 year(s) and 19 day(s)

28072/25

01/09/2025

Claudiu-Nicuşor VĂDUVA

1979

Mărgineni and Ploiești Prisons

08/10/2024

pending

More than 1 year(s) and 1 month(s) and 11 day(s)

28589/25

10/09/2025

Dumitru TÎNJALĂ

1971

Rahova, Galați, Giurgiu, Tulcea, Constanța - Poarta Albă, Brăila, Gherla, Aiud and Vaslui Prisons, Rahova Prison Hospital

15/09/2023

pending

More than 2 year(s) and 15 day(s)

29524/25

19/09/2025

Gheorghe BUŢOI

1982

Mărgineni, Rahova and Mărgineni Prison Hospitals

17/05/2022

pending

More than 3 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 2 day(s)

29783/25

16/09/2025

Constantin IONESCU

1983

Rahova, Mărgineni and Ploiești Prisons

17/03/2022

pending

More than 3 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 11 day(s)

29889/25

08/09/2025

Elvis TURCA

1984

Ploiești Prison

19/01/2024

pending

More than 1 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 9 day(s)

30304/25

27/09/2025

Florin NUŢU

1992

Slobozia, Giurgiu, Rahova and Tulcea Prisons, Jilava Prison Hospital

04/09/2018

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 2 month(s) and 10 day(s)

30378/25

16/09/2025

Szilveszter Csaba MAJLAT

1980

Mărgineni, Aiud, Arad and Gherla Prisons

27/08/2015

pending

More than 10 year(s) and 1 month(s) and 12 day(s)

30427/25

20/09/2025

Ilie ŢĂRCUŞ

1949

Jilava, Poarta Albă and Mioveni Prisons; Târgu Ocna Prison Hospital

26/09/2024

pending

More than 1 year(s) and 1 month(s) and 2 day(s)

30858/25

29/09/2025

Dănuţ PĂUN

1979

Craiova, Drobeta-Turnu Severin and Târgu-Jiu Prisons

23/12/2019

pending

More than 5 year(s) and 10 month(s) and 5 day(s)

30860/25

29/09/2025

Valentin MĂICAN

1995

Rahova and Giurgiu Prisons

01/07/2023

pending

More than 2 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 18 day(s)

30913/25

17/09/2025

Gabriel-Florin GEORGESCU

1989

Slobozia, Constanța - Poarta Albă and Rahova Prisons, Jilava Prison Hospital

09/02/2023

pending

More than 2 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 10 day(s)

30925/25

29/09/2025

Ciprian Petruș CIOBOTARU

2002

Rahova, Galați, Focșani and Brăila Prisons

04/10/2022

pending

More than 3 year(s) and 24 day(s)

30958/25

20/09/2025

Constantin Florin SILVAȘ

1980

Silvaș Sabin

Voșlăbeni

Gherla Prison

23/07/2020

pending

More than 5 year(s) and 3 month(s) and 5 day(s)

32158/25

09/10/2025

George PĂUN

1971

Satu Mare Prison

19/02/2025

pending

More than 8 month(s) and 13 day(s)

32322/25

13/10/2025

Ferdinand MIHAI

1974

Slobozia, Mioveni and Găești Prisons

08/04/2024

pending

More than 1 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 13 day(s)

32803/25

14/10/2025

Dan GRECU

1972

Arad and Drobeta-Turnu Severin Prisons

29/10/2015

pending

More than 10 year(s) and 30 day(s)

32968/25

09/10/2025

Ionuţ-Marius NIŢĂ

1977

Diaconu Monica-Carmen

Bucharest

Craiova and Drobeta-Turnu Severin Prisons

05/12/2017

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 2 day(s)

35001/25

03/11/2025

Codruț DINCĂ

1983

Craiova Prison

25/05/2023

pending

More than 2 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 3 day(s)

35313/25

31/10/2025

Tiberiu RUSU

1987

Mărgineni, Aiud, Rahova and Arad Prisons

01/01/2017

pending

More than 8 year(s) and 10 month(s) and 27 day(s)

36330/25

10/11/2025

Eduard STĂNICĂ

1977

Mărgineni and Ploiești Prisons

13/11/2024

pending

More than 1 year(s) and 15 day(s)

36374/25

04/11/2025

Norbert-Eugen MURVAI

1992

Satu Mare Prison

14/12/2020

pending

More than 4 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 14 day(s)