Přehled
Rozhodnutí
THIRD SECTION
DECISION
Application no. 37594/20
Darya Aleksandrovna GRISHINA
against Russia
The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting on 5 February 2026 as a Committee composed of:
Úna Ní Raifeartaigh, President,
Mateja Đurović,
Vasilka Sancin, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having regard to the above application lodged on 18 August 2020,
Having deliberated, decides as follows:
FACTS AND PROCEDURE
The applicant’s details are set out in the appended table.
The applicant was represented by Memorial Human Rights Centre.
The applicant’s complaints under Article 10 of the Convention concerning the disproportionate measures against solo demonstrators were communicated to the Russian Government (“the Government”). Complaints based on the same facts (see the appended table) were also communicated under other provisions of the Convention.
THE LAW
The Court notes from the outset that, in the present case, the application was lodged more than six months after the final decision in respect of the applicant’s grievances under Article 5 § 1, Article 6 §§ 1 and 3 (d) and Article 10 of the Convention was taken (see the appended table). It must therefore ascertain whether the applicant complied with the six-month rule set out in Article 35 § 1 of the Convention.
The Court further notes that, as regards applications introduced in 2020, the method of calculation of the six-month rule has been adjusted in order to handle the difficulties to which the global pandemic and widespread lockdown gave rise and to preserve the essence of the right of individual petition under Article 34 of the Convention. In particular, the six-month rule was exceptionally considered to have been suspended for three calendar months in total, whenever a calendar six-month period either started to run or, on the contrary, was due to expire at any time between 16 March and 15 June 2020 (see Saakashvili v. Georgia (dec.), nos. 6232/20 and 22394/20, §§ 46-59, 1 March 2022).
Turning to the circumstances of the present case, the Court observes that neither the date of the introduction of the application nor the date of the expiration of the six-month time-limit fall within the above-mentioned period (16 March to 15 June 2020). The exceptional measure is therefore not applicable in the present case (compare Kitanovska and Barbulovski v. North Macedonia, no. 53030/19, § 39-40, 9 May 2023; and Masse v. France (dec.), no. 47506/20, 25 March 2025).
It follows that the application was lodged out of time and must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 §§ 1 and 4 of the Convention.
For these reasons, the Court, unanimously,
Declares the application inadmissible.
Done in English and notified in writing on 26 February 2026.
Viktoriya Maradudina Úna Ní Raifeartaigh
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
Application raising complaints under Article 10 of the Convention
(disproportionate measures against solo demonstrators)
Application no. Date of introduction | Applicant’s name Year of birth | Representative’s name and location | Location Date Purpose of the demonstration | Administrative charges Penalty | Final domestic decision Date Name of the court | Other complaints |
37594/20 18/08/2020 | Darya Aleksandrovna GRISHINA 1987 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Moscow, 01/11/2019, Support of LGBT community | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO, administrative fine of RUB, 10,000 | 16/12/2019, Moscow City Court | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful deprivation of liberty, including unrecorded detention and detention without a judicial order and any other legal basis - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention on 01/11/2019 for the sole purpose of drawing up the offence record, Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court police officers on whose written statements the conviction was based, as well as a defence witness |